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Edmund Spenser

Ïðî÷èòàíèé : 308


Òâîð÷³ñòü | Á³îãðàô³ÿ | Êðèòèêà

THE RUINES OF TIME

It  chaunced  me  on  day  beside  the  shore
Of  siluer  streaming  Thamesis  to  bee,
Nigh  where  the  goodly  Verlame  stood  of  yore,
Of  which  there  now  remaines  no  memorie,
Nor  anie  little  moniment  to  see,
By  which  the  trauailer,  that  fares  that  way,
This  once  was  she,  may  warned  be  to  say.  
There  on  the  other  side,  I  did  behold
A  Woman  sitting  sorrowfullie  wailing,
Rending  her  yeolow  locks,  like  wyrie  golde,
About  her  shoulders  careleslie  downe  trailing,
And  streames  of  teares  from  her  faire  eyes  forth  railing.
In  her  right  hand  a  broken  rod  she  held,
Which  towards  heauen  shee  seemd  on  high  to  weld.
Whether  she  were  one  of  that  Riuers  Nymphes,
Which  did  the  losse  of  some  dere  loue  lament,
I  doubt;  or  one  of  those  three  fatall  Impes,
Which  draw  the  dayes  of  men  forth  in  extent;
Or  th'  auncient  Genius  of  that  Citie  brent:
But  seeing  her  so  piteouslie  perplexed,
I  (to  her  calling)  askt  what  her  so  vexed.
Ah  what  delight  (quoth  she)  in  earthlie  thing,
Or  comfort  can  I,  wretched  creature  haue?
Whose  happines  the  heauens  enuying,
From  highest  staire  to  lowest  step  me  draue,
And  haue  in  mine  owne  bowels  made  my  graue,
That  of  all  Nations  now  I  am  forlorne,
The  worlds  sad  spectacle,  and  fortunes  scorne.
Much  was  I  mooued  at  her  piteous  plaint,
And  felt  my  heart  nigh  riuen  in  my  brest
With  tender  ruth  to  see  her  sore  constraint,
That  shedding  teares  a  while  I  still  did  rest,
And  after  did  her  name  of  her  request.
Name  haue  I  none  (quoth  she)  nor  anie  being,
Bereft  of  both  by  Fates  vniust  decreeing.
I  was  that  Citie,  which  the  garland  wore
Of  Britaines  pride,  deliuer'd  vnto  me
By  Romane  Victors,  which  it  wonne  of  yore;
Though  nought  at  all  but  ruines  now  I  bee,
And  lye  in  mine  owne  ashes,  as  ye  see:
Verlame  I  was;  what  bootes  it  that  I  was,
Sith  now  I  am  but  weedes  and  wastfull  gras?
O  vaine  worlds  glorie,  and  vnstedfast  state
Of  all  that  liues,  on  face  of  sinfull  earth,
Which  from  their  first  vntill  their  vtmost  date
Tast  no  one  hower  of  happines  or  merth,
But  like  as  at  the  ingate  of  their  berth,
They  crying  creep  out  of  their  mothers  woomb,
So  wailing  backe  go  to  their  wofull  toomb.
Why  then  dooth  flesh,  a  bubble  glas  of  breath,
Hunt  after  honour  and  aduauncement  vaine,
And  reare  a  trophee  for  deuouring  death,
With  so  great  labour  and  long  lasting  paine,
As  if  his  daies  for  euer  should  remaine?
Sith  all  that  in  this  world  is  great  or  gaie,
Doth  as  a  vapour  vanish,  and  decaie.
Looke  backe,  who  list,  vnto  the  former  ages,
And  call  to  count,  what  is  of  them  become:
Where  be  those  learned  wits  and  antique  Sages,
Which  of  all  wisedome  knew  the  perfect  somme:
Where  those  great  warriors,  which  did  ouercomme
The  world  with  conquest  of  their  might  and  maine,
And  made  one  meare  of  th'  earth  &  of  their  raine?
What  nowe  is  of  th'  Assyrian  Lyonesse,
Of  whom  no  footing  now  on  earth  appeares?
What  of  the  Persian  Beares  outragiousnesse,
Whose  memorie  is  quite  worne  out  with  yeares?
Who  of  the  Grecian  Libbard  now  ought  heares,
That  ouerran  the  East  with  greedie  powre,
And  left  his  whelps  their  kingdomes  to  deuoure?
And  where  is  that  same  great  seuen  headded  beast,
That  made  all  nations  vassals  of  her  pride,
To  fall  before  her  feete  at  her  beheast,
And  in  the  necke  of  all  the  world  did  ride?
Where  doth  she  all  that  wondrous  welth  nowe  hide?
With  her  owne  weight  downe  pressed  now  shee  lies,
And  by  her  heaps  her  hugenesse  testifies.
O  Rome  thy  ruine  I  lament  and  rue,
And  in  thy  fall  my  fatall  ouerthrowe,
That  whilom  was,  whilst  heauens  with  equall  vewe
Deignd  to  behold  me,  and  their  gifts  bestowe,
The  picture  of  thy  pride  in  pompous  shew:
And  of  the  whole  world  as  thou  wast  the  Empresse,
So  I  of  this  small  Northerne  world  was  Princesse.
To  tell  the  beawtie  of  my  buildings  fayre,
Adorn'd  with  purest  golde  and  precious  stone;
To  tell  my  riches,  and  endowments  rare
That  by  my  foes  are  now  all  spent  and  gone:
To  tell  my  forces  matchable  to  none,
Were  but  lost  labour,  that  few  would  beleeue,
And  with  rehearsing  would  me  more  agreeue.
High  towers,  faire  temples,  goodly  theaters,
Strong  walls,  rich  porches,  princelie  pallaces,
Large  streetes,  braue  houses,  sacred  sepulchers,
Sure  gates,  sweete  gardens,  stately  galleries,
Wrought  with  faire  pillours  and  fine  imageries
All  those  (ô  pitie)  now  are  turnd  to  dust,
And  ouergrowen  with  black  obliuions  rust.
Theretoo  for  warlike  power,  and  peoples  store,
In  Brittanie  was  none  to  match  with  mee,
That  manie  often  did  abie  full  sore:
Ne  Troynouaunt,  though  elder  sister  shee,
With  my  great  forces  might  compared  bee;
That  stout  Pendragon  to  his  perill  felt,
Who  in  a  seige  seauen  yeres  about  me  dwelt.
But  long  ere  this  Bunduca  Britonesse
Her  mightie  hoast  against  my  bulwarkes  brought,
Bunduca,  that  victorious  conqueresse,
That  lifting  vp  her  braue  heroïck  thought
Bove  womens  weaknes,  with  the  Romanes  fought,
Fought,  and  in  field  against  them  thrice  preuailed:
Yet  was  she  foyld,  when  as  she  me  assailed.
And  though  at  last  by  force  I  conquer'd  were
Of  hardie  Saxons,  and  became  their  thrall;
Yet  was  I  with  much  bloodshed  bought  full  deere,
And  prizde  with  slaughter  of  their  Generall:
The  moniment  of  whose  sad  funerall,
For  wonder  of  the  world,  long  in  me  lasted;
But  now  to  nought  through  spoyle  of  time  is  wasted.
Wasted  it  is,  as  if  it  neuer  were,
And  all  the  rest  that  me  so  honord  made,
And  of  the  world  admired  eu'rie  where,
Is  turnd  to  smoake,  that  doth  to  nothing  fade;
And  of  that  brightnes  now  appeares  no  shade,
But  greislie  shades,  such  as  doo  haunt  in  hell.
With  fearfull  fiends,  that  in  deep  darknes  dwell.
Where  my  high  steeples  whilom  vsde  to  stand,
On  which  the  lordly  Faulcon  wont  to  towre,
There  now  is  but  an  heap  of  lyme  and  sand,
For  the  Shricke-owle  to  build  her  baleful  bowre:
And  where  the  Nightingale  wont  forth  to  powre
Her  restles  plaints,  to  comfort  wakefull  Louers,
There  now  haunt  yelling  Mewes  &  whining  Plouers.
And  where  the  christall  Thamis  wont  to  slide
In  siluer  channell,  downe  along  the  Lee,
About  whose  flowrie  bankes  on  either  side
A  thousand  Nymphes,  with  mirthfull  iollitee,
Were  wont  to  play,  from  all  annoyance  free;
There  now  no  riuers  course  is  to  be  seene,
But  moorish  fennes,  and  marshes  euer  greene.
Seemes,  that  that  gentle  Riuer  for  great  griefe
Of  my  mishaps,  which  oft  I  to  him  plained;
Of  for  to  shunne  the  horrible  mischiefe,
With  which  he  saw  my  cruell  foes  me  pained,
And  his  pure  streames  with  guiltles  blood  oft  stained,
From  my  vnhappie  neighborhood  farre  fled,
And  his  sweete  waters  away  with  him  led.
There  also  where  the  winged  ships  were  seene
In  liquid  waues  to  cut  their  fomie  waie,
And  thousand  Fishers  numbred  to  haue  been,
In  that  wide  lake  looking  for  plenteous  praie
Of  fish,  which  they  with  baits  vsde  to  betraie,
Is  now  no  lake,  nor  anie  fishers  store,
Nor  euer  ship  shall  saile  there  anie  more.
They  all  are  gone,  and  all  with  them  is  gone,
Ne  ought  to  me  remaines,  but  to  lament
My  long  decay,  which  no  man  els  doth  mone,
And  mourne  my  fall  with  dolefull  dreriment.
Yet  it  is  comfort  in  great  languishment,
To  be  bemoned  with  compassion  kinde,
And  mitigates  the  anguish  of  the  minde.
But  me  no  man  bewaileth,  but  in  game,
Ne  sheddeth  teares  from  lamentable  eie:
Nor  anie  liues  that  mentioneth  my  name
To  be  remembred  of  posteritie,
Saue  One  that  maugre  fortunes  iniurie,
And  times  decay,  and  enuies  cruell  tort,
Hath  writ  my  record  in  true-seeming  sort.
Cambden  the  nourice  of  antiquitie,
And  lanterne  vnto  late  succeeding  age,
To  see  the  light  of  simple  veritie,
Buried  in  ruines,  through  the  great  outrage
Of  her  owne  people,  led  with  warlike  rage;
Cambden,  though  Time  all  moniments  obscure,
Yet  thy  iust  labours  euer  shall  endure.
But  whie  (vnhappie  wight)  doo  I  thus  crie,
And  grieue  that  my  remembrance  quite  is  raced
Out  of  the  knowledge  of  posteritie,
And  all  my  antique  moniments  defaced?
Sith  I  doo  dailie  see  things  highest  placed,
So  soone  as  fates  their  vitall  thred  haue  neuer  borne.
It  is  not  long,  since  these  two  eyes  beheld
A  mightie  Prince,  of  most  renowmed  race,
Whom  England  high  in  count  of  honour  held,
And  greatest  ones  did  serue  to  gaine  his  grace;
Of  greatest  ones  he  greatest  in  his  place,
Sate  in  the  bosome  of  his  Soueraine,
And  Right  and  loyall  did  his  worde  maintaine.
I  saw  him  die,  I  saw  him  die,  as  one
Of  the  meane  people,  and  brought  foorth  on  beare,
I  saw  him  die,  and  no  man  left  to  mone
His  dolefull  fate,  that  late  him  loued  deare:
Scarse  anie  left  to  close  his  eylids  neare;
Scarse  anie  left  vpon  his  lips  to  laie
The  sacred  sod,  or  Requiem  to  saie.
O  trustlesse  state  of  miserable  men,
That  builde  your  blis  on  hope  of  earthly  thing,
And  vainly  thinke  your  selues  halfe  happy  then,
When  painted  faces  with  smooth  flattering
Doo  fawne  on  you,  and  your  wide  praises  sing,
And  when  the  courting  masker  louteth  lowe,
Him  true  in  heart  and  trustie  to  you  trow.
All  is  but  fained,  and  with  oaker  die,
That  euerie  shower  will  wash  and  wipe  away,
All  things  doo  change  that  vnder  heauen  abide
And  after  death  all  friendship  doth  decaie.
Therefore  what  euer  man  bearst  worldlie  sway,
Liuing,  on  God,  and  on  thy  selfe  relie;
For  when  thou  diest,  all  shall  with  thee  die.
He  now  is  dead,  and  all  is  with  him  dead,
Saue  what  in  heauens  storehouse  he  vplaid:
His  hope  is  faild,  and  come  to  passe  his  dread,
And  euill  men,  now  dead,  his  deedes  vpbraid:
Spite  bites  the  dead,  that  liuing  neuer  baid.
He  now  is  gone,  and  whiles  the  Foxe  is  crept
Into  the  hole,  the  which  the  Badger  swept.
He  now  is  dead,  and  all  his  glorie  gone,
And  all  his  greatnes  vapoured  to  nought,
That  as  a  glasse  vpon  the  water  is  shone,
Which  vanisht  quite,  so  soone  as  it  was  sought:
His  name  is  worne  alreadie  out  of  thought,
Ne  anie  Poet  seekes  him  to  reuiue;
Yet  manie  Poets  honourd  him  aliue.
Ne  doth  his  Colin,  carelesse  Colin  Cloute,
Care  now  his  idle  bagpipe  vp  to  raise,
Ne  tell  his  sorrow  to  the  listning  rout
Of  shepherd  groomes  which  wont  his  songs  to  praise:
Praise  who  so  list,  yet  I  will  him  dispraise,
Vntill  he  quite  him  of  his  guiltie  blame:
Wake  shepheards  boy,  at  length  awake  for  shame.
And  who  so  els  did  goodnes  by  him  gaine,
And  who  so  els  his  bounteous  minde  did  trie,
Whether  he  shepheard  be,  or  shepheards  swaine,
(for  manie  did,  which  doo  it  now  denie)
Awake,  and  to  his  Song  a  part  applie:
And  I,  the  whilest  you  mourne  for  his  decease,
Will  with  my  mourning  plaints  your  plaint  increase.
He  dyde,  and  after  him  his  brother  noble  Peere,
His  brother  Prince,  his  brother  noble  Peere,
That  whilste  he  liued,  was  of  none  enuyde,
And  dead  is  now,  as  liuing,  counted  deare,
Deare  vnto  all  that  true  affection  beare:
But  vnto  thee  most  deare,  ô  dearest  Dame,
His  noble  Spouse,  and  Paragon  of  fame.
He  whilest  he  liued,  happie  was  through  thee,
And  being  dead  is  happie  now  much  more;
Liuing,  that  lincked  chaunst  with  thee  to  bee,
And  dead,  because  him  dead  thou  dost  adore
As  liuing,  and  thy  lost  deare  loue  deplore.
So  whilst  that  thou,  faire  flower  of  chastitie,
Dost  liue,  by  thee  thy  Lord  shall  neuer  die.
Thy  Lord  shall  neuer  die,  the  whiles  this  verse
Shall  live,  and  surely  it  shall  liue  for  euer:
For  euer  it  shall  liue,  and  shall  rehearse
His  worthie  praise,  and  vertues  dying  neuer,
Though  death  his  soule  doo  from  his  bodie  seuer.
And  thou  thy  selfe  herein  shalt  also  liue;
Such  grace  the  heauens  doo  to  my  verses  giue.
Ne  shall  his  sister,  ne  thy  father  die,
Thy  father,  that  good  Earle  of  rare  renowne,
And  noble  Patrone  of  weak  pouertie;
Whose  great  good  deeds  in  countrey  and  in  towne
Haue  purchast  him  in  heauen  an  happie  crowne;
Where  he  now  liueth  in  eternall  blis,
And  left  his  sonne  t'  ensue  those  steps  of  his.
He  noble  bud,  his  Grandsires  liuelie  hayre,
Vnder  the  shadow  of  thy  countenaunce
Now  ginnes  to  shoote  vp  fast,  and  flourish  fayre,
In  learned  artes  and  goodlie  gouernaunce,
That  him  to  highest  honour  shall  aduaunce.
Braue  Impe  of  Bedford,  grow  apace  in  bountie,
And  count  of  wisedome  more  than  of  thy  Countie.
Ne  may  I  let  thy  husbands  sister  die,
That  goodly  Ladie,  sith  she  eke  did  spring
Out  of  his  stocke,  and  famous  familie,
Whose  praises  I  to  future  age  doo  sing,
And  foorth  out  of  her  happie  womb  did  bring
The  sacred  brood  of  learning  and  all  honour;
In  whom  the  heauens  powrde  all  their  gifts  vpon  her.
Most  gentle  spirite  breathed  from  aboue,
Out  of  the  bosome  of  the  makers  blis,
In  whom  all  bountie  and  all  vertuous  loue
Appeared  in  their  natiue  propertis,
And  did  enrich  that  noble  breast  of  his,
With  treasure  passing  all  this  worldes  worth,
Worthie  of  heaven  it  selfe,  which  brought  it  forth.
His  blessed  spirite  full  of  power  diuine
And  influence  of  all  celestiall  grace,
Loathing  this  sinfull  earth  and  earthlie  slime,
Fled  backe  too  soone  vnto  his  natiue  place.
Too  soone  for  all  that  did  his  loue  embrace,
Too  soone  for  all  this  wretched  world,  whom  he
Robd  of  all  right  and  true  nobilitie.
Yet  ere  his  happie  soule  to  heauen  went
Out  of  this  fleshlie  g[ao]le,  he  did  deuise
Vnto  his  heauenlie  maker  to  present
His  bodie,  as  a  spotles  sacrifice;
And  chose,  that  guiltie  hands  of  enemies
Should  powre  forth  th'  offring  of  his  guiltles  blood:
So  life  exchanging  for  his  countries  good.
O  noble  spirite,  liue  there  euer  blessed,
The  worlds  late  wonder,  and  the  heauens  new  ioy,
Liue  euer  there,  and  leaue  me  here  distressed
With  mortall  cares,  and  cumbrous  worlds  anoy.
But  where  thou  dost  that  happines  enioy,
Bid  me,  ô  bid  me  quicklie  come  to  thee,
That  happie  there  I  maie  thee  alwaies  see.
Yet  whilest  the  fates  affoord  me  vitall  breath,
I  will  it  spend  in  speaking  of  thy  praise,
And  sing  to  thee,  vntill  that  timelie  death
By  heauens  doome  doo  ende  my  earthlie  daies:
Thereto  doo  thou  my  humble  spirite  raise,
And  into  me  that  sacred  breath  inspire,
Which  thou  there  breathest  perfect  and  entire.
Then  will  I  sing,  but  who  can  better  sing,
Than  thine  owne  sister,  peerles  Ladie  bright,
Which  to  thee  sings  with  deep  harts  sorrowing,
Sorrowing  tempered  with  deare  delight;
That  her  to  heare  I  feele  my  feeble  spright
Robbed  of  sense,  and  rauished  with  ioy:
O  sad  ioy  made  of  mourning  and  anoy.
Yet  will  I  sing,  but  who  can  better  sing,
Than  thou  thy  selfe,  thine  owne  selfes  valiance,
That  whilest  thou  liuedst,  madest  the  forrests  ring,
And  fields  resownd,  and  flockes  to  leap  and  daunce,
And  shepheards  leaue  their  lambs  vnto  mischaunce,
To  runne  thy  shrill  Arcadian  Pipe  to  heare:
O  happie  were  those  dayes,  thrice  happie  were.
But  now  more  happie  thou,  and  wretched  wee,
Which  want  the  wonted  sweetnes  of  thy  voice,
Whiles  thou  now  in  Elisian  fields  so  free,
With  Orpheus,  and  with  Linus  and  the  choice
Of  all  that  euer  did  in  rimes  reioyce,
Conuersest,  and  doost  heare  their  heauenlie  layes,
And  they  heare  thine,  and  thine  doo  better  praise.
So  there  thou  liuest,  singing  euermore,
And  here  thou  liuest,  being  euer  song
Of  vs,  which  liuing  loued  thee  afore,
Which  now  thee  worship,  mongst  that  blessed  throng
Of  heauenlie  Poets  and  Heroes  strong.
So  thou  both  here  and  there  immortall  art,
And  euerie  where  through  excellent  desart.
But  such  as  neither  of  themselues  can  sing,
Nor  yet  are  sung  of  others  for  reward,
Die  in  obscure  obliuion,  as  the  thing
Which  neuer  was,  ne  euer  with  regard
Their  names  shall  of  the  later  age  be  heard,
But  shall  in  rustie  darknes  euer  lie,
Vnles  they  mentiond  be  with  infamie.
What  booteth  it  to  haue  beene  rich  aliue?
What  to  be  great?  what  to  be  gracious?
When  after  death  no  token  doth  suruiue
Of  former  being  in  this  mortall  hous,
But  sleepes  in  dust  dead  and  inglorious,
Like  beast,  whose  breath  but  in  his  nostrels  is,
And  hath  no  hope  of  happinesse  or  blis.
How  manie  great  ones  may  remembred  be,
Which  in  their  daise  most  famouslie  did  florish;
Of  whome  no  word  we  heare,  nor  signe  now  see,
But  as  things  wipt  out  with  a  sponge  to  perishe,
Because  they  liuing  cared  not  to  cherishe
No  gentle  wits,  through  pride  or  couetize,
Which  might  their  names  for  ever  memorize.
Prouide  therefore  (ye  Princes)  whilst  ye  liue,
That  of  the  Muses  ye  may  friended  bee,
Which  vnto  men  eternitie  do  giue;
For  they  be  daughters  of  Dame  memorie
And  Ioue  the  father  of  eternitie,
And  do  those  men  in  golden  thrones  repose,
Whose  merits  they  to  glorifie  do  chose.
The  seuen  fold  yron  gates  of  grislie  Hell,
And  horrid  house  of  sad  Proserpina,
They  able  are  with  power  of  mightie  spell
To  breake,  and  thence  the  soules  to  bring  awai
Out  of  dread  darknesse,  to  eternall  day,
And  them  immortall  make,  which  els  would  die
In  foule  forgetfulnesse,  and  nameles  lie.
So  whilome  raised  they  the  puissant  brood  
Of  golden  girt  Alcmena,  for  great  merite,
Out  of  the  dust,  to  which  the  Oetoean  wood
Had  him  consum'd,  and  spent  his  vitall  spirite:
To  highest  heauen,  where  now  he  doth  inherite
All  happinesse  in  Hebes  siluer  bowre,
Chosen  to  be  her  dearest  Paramoure.
So  raisde  they  eke  faire  Ledaes  warlick  twinnes,
And  interchanged  life  vnto  them  lent,
That  when  th'one  dies,  th'  other  then  beginnes
To  shew  in  Heauen  his  brightnes  orient;
And  they,  for  pittie  of  the  sad  wayment
Which  Orpheus  for  Eurydice  did  make,
Her  back  againe  to  life  sent  for  his  sake.
So  happie  are  they,  and  so  fortunate,
Whome  the  Pierian  sacred  sisters  loue,
That  freed  from  bands  of  implacable  fate
And  power  of  death,  they  liue  for  aye  aboue,
Where  mortall  wreakes  their  blis  may  not  remoue:
But  with  the  Gods,  for  former  vertues  meede,
On  Nectar  and  Ambrosia  do  feede.
For  deeds  doe  die,  how  euer  noblie  donne,
And  thoughts  of  men  do  as  themselues  decay,
But  wise  wordes  taught  in  numbers  for  to  runne,
Recorded  by  the  Muses,  liue  for  ay;
Ne  may  with  storming  showers  be  washt  away,
Ne  bitter  breathing  windes  with  harmfull  blast,
Nor  age,  nor  envie  shall  them  euer  wast.
In  vaine  doo  earthly  Princes  then,  in  vaine
Seeke  with  Pyramides,  to  heauen  aspired;
Or  huge  Colosses,  built  with  costlie  paine;
Or  brasen  Pillours,  neuer  to  be  fired,
Or  Shrines,  made  of  the  mettall  most  desired;
To  make  their  memories  for  euer  liue:
For  how  can  mortall  immortalitie  giue.
Such  one  Mausolus  made,  the  worlds  great  wonder,
But  now  no  remnant  doth  thereof  remaine:
Such  one  Marcellus  but  was  torne  with  thunder:
Such  one  Lisippus,  but  is  worne  with  raine;
Such  one  King  Edmond,  but  was  rent  for  gaine.
All  such  vaine  moniments  of  earthlie  masse,
Deuour'd  of  Time,  in  time  to  nought  doo  passe.
But  fame  with  golden  wings  aloft  doth  flie,
Aboue  the  reach  of  ruinous  decay,
And  with  braue  plumes  doth  beate  the  azure  skie,
Admir'd  of  base-borne  men  from  farre  away:
Then  who  so  will  with  vertuous  deeds  assay
To  mount  to  heauen,  on  Pegasus  must  ride,
And  with  sweete  Poets  verse  be  glorifide.
For  not  to  haue  been  dipt  in  Lethe  lake,
Could  saue  the  sonne  of  Thetis  from  to  die;
But  that  blinde  bard  did  him  immortall  make
With  verses,  dipt  in  deaw  of  Castalie:
Which  made  the  Easterne  Conqueror  to  crie,
O  fortunate  yong-man,  whose  vertue  found
So  braue  a  Trompe,  thy  noble  acts  to  sound.
Therefore  in  this  halfe  happie  I  doo  read
Good  Meliboe,  that  hath  a  Poet  got,
To  sing  his  liuing  praises  being  dead,
Deseruing  neuer  here  to  be  forgot,
In  spight  of  enuie  that  his  deeds  would  spot:
Since  whose  decease,  learning  lies  vnregarded,
And  men  of  armes  doo  wander  vnrewarded.
Those  two  be  those  two  great  calamities,
That  long  agoe  did  grieue  the  noble  spright
Of  Salomon  with  great  indignities;
Who  whilome  was  aliue  the  wisest  wight.
But  now  his  wisedom  is  disprooued  quite;
For  he  that  now  welds  all  things  at  his  will,
Scorns  th'  one  and  th'  other  in  his  deeper  skill.
O  griefe  of  griefes,  ô:  gall  of  all  good  heartes,
to  see  that  vertue  should  dispised  bee
Of  him,  that  first  was  raisde  for  vertuous  parts,
And  now  broad  spreading  like  an  aged  tree,
Lets  none  shoot  vp,  that  nigh  him  planted  bee:
O  let  the  man,  of  whom  the  Muse  is  scorned,
Nor  aliue,  nor  dead  be  of  the  Muse  adorned.
O  vile  worlds  trust,  that  with  such  vaine  illusion
Hath  so  wise  men  bewitcht,  and  ouerkest,
That  they  see  not  the  way  of  their  confusion,
O  vainesse  to  be  added  to  the  rest,
That  do  my  soule  with  inward  griefe  infest:
Let  them  behold  the  piteous  fall  of  mee:
And  in  my  case  their  owne  ensample  see.
And  who  so  els  that  sits  in  highest  seate
Of  this  worlds  glorie,  worshipped  of  all,
Ne  feareth  change  of  time,  nor  fortunes  threate,
Let  him  behold  the  horror  of  my  fall,
And  his  owne  end  vnto  remembrance  call;
That  of  like  ruine  he  may  warned  bee,
And  in  himselfe  be  moou'd  to  pittie  mee.
Thus  hauing  ended  all  her  piteous  plaint,
With  dolefull  shrikes  shee  vanished  away,
That  I  through  inward  sorrowe  wexen  faint,
And  all  astonished  with  deepe  dismay,
For  her  departure,  had  no  word  to  say:
But  fate  long  time  in  sencelesse  sad  affright,
Looking  still,  if  I  might  of  her  haue  sight.
Which  when  I  missed,  hauing  looked  long,
My  thought  returned  greeued  home  againe,
Renewing  her  complaint  with  passion  strong,
For  ruth  of  that  same  womans  piteous  paine;
Whose  wordes  recording  in  my  troubled  braine,
I  felt  such  anguish  wound  my  feeble  heart,
That  frosen  horror  ran  through  euerie  part.
So  inlie  greeuing  in  my  groning  brest,
And  deepelie  muzing  at  her  doubtfull  speach,
Whose  meaning  much  I  labor'd  forth  to  wreste,
Being  aboue  my  slender  reasons  reach;
At  length  by  demonstration  me  to  teach,
Before  mine  eies  strange  sights  presented  were,
Like  tragicke  Pageants  seeming  to  appeare.
1.
I  SAW  an  Image,  all  of  ma[ss]ie  gold,
Plac'd  on  high  vpon  an  Altare  faire,
That  all,  which  did  the  same  from  farre  beholde,
Might  worship  it,  and  fall  on  lowest  staire.
Not  that  great  Idoll  might  with  this  compaire,
To  which  the  Assyrian  tyrant  would  haue  made
The  holie  brethren,  falslie  to  haue  praid,
But  th'  Altare,  on  the  which  this  Image  staid,
Was  (ô  great  pitie)  built  of  brickle  clay,
That  shortly  the  foundation  decaid,
With  showres  of  heauen  and  tempests  worne  away,
Then  downe  it  fell,  and  low  in  ashes  lay,
Scorn'd  of  euerie  one,  which  by  it  went;
That  I  it  seeing,  dearelie  did  lament.
2.
Next  vnto  this  a  statelie  Towre  appeared,
Built  all  of  richest  stone,  that  might  bee  found,
And  nigh  vnto  the  Heauens  in  height  vpreared,
But  placed  on  a  plot  of  sandie  ground:
Not  that  great  Towre,  which  is  so  much  renownd
For  tongues  confusion  in  holie  writ,
King  Ninus  worke,  might  be  compar'd  to  it.
But  ô  vaine  labours  of  terrestriall  wit,
That  buildes  so  stronglie  on  so  frayle  a  soyle,
As  with  each  storme  does  fall  away,  and  flit,
And  giues  the  fruit  of  all  your  travuailes  toyle
To  be  the  pray  of  Tyme,  and  Fortunes  spoyle:
I  saw  this  Towre  fall  sodainelie  to  dust,
That  nigh  with  griefe  thereof  my  heart  was  brust.
3.
Then  did  I  see  a  pleasant  Paradize,
Full  of  sweete  flowres  and  daintiest  delights,
Such  as  on  earth  man  could  not  more  deuize,
With  pleasures  choyce  to  feed  his  cheerefull  sprights;
Not  that,  which  Merlin  by  his  Magicke  slights
Made  for  the  gentle  squire,  to  entertaine
His  fayre  Belphoebe,  could  this  gardine  staine.
But  ô  short  pleasure  bought  with  lasting  paine,
Why  will  hereafter  anie  flesh  delight
In  earthlie  blis,  and  ioy  in  pleasures  vaine,
Since  that  I  sawe  this  gardine  wasted  quite,
That  where  it  was  scarce  seemed  anie  sight?
That  I,  which  once  that  beautie  did  beholde,
Could  not  from  teares  my  melting  eyes  with-holde.
4.
Soone  after  this  a  Giaunt  came  in  place,
Of  wondrous  power,  and  of  exceeding  stature,
That  none  durst  vewe  the  horror  of  his  face,
Yet  was  he  milde  of  speach,  and  meeke  of  nature.
Not  he,  which  in  despight  of  his  Creatour
With  railing  tearmes  defied  the  Iewish  hoast,
Might  with  this  mightie  one  in  hugenes  boast.
For  from  the  one  he  could  to  th'  other  coast,
Stretch  his  strong  thighes,  and  th'  Occæan  ouerstride,
And  reatch  his  hand  into  his  enemies  hoast.
But  see  the  end  of  pompe  and  fleshlie  pride;
One  of  his  feete  vnwares  from  him  did  slide,
That  downe  hee  fell  into  the  deepe  Abisse,
Where  drownd  with  him  is  all  his  earthlie  blisse.
5.
Then  did  I  see  a  Bridge,  made  all  of  golde,
Ouer  the  Sea  from  one  to  other  side,
Withouten  prop  or  pillour  it  t'  vpholde,
But  like  the  colour'd  Rainbowe  arched  wide:
Not  that  great  Arche,  which  Traian  edifide,
To  be  a  wonder  to  all  age  ensuing,
Was  matchable  to  this  in  equall  vewing.
But  (ah)  what  bootes  it  to  see  earthlie  thing
In  glorie,  or  in  greatnes  to  excell,
Sith  time  doth  greatest  things  to  ruine  bring?
This  goodlie  bridge,  one  foote  not  fastned  well,
Gan  faile,  and  all  the  rest  downe  shortlie  fell,
Ne  of  so  braue  a  building  ought  remained,
That  griefe  thereof  my  spirite  greatly  pained.
6.
I  saw  two  Beares,  as  white  as  anie  milke,
Lying  together  in  a  mightie  caue,
Of  milde  aspect,  and  haire  as  soft  as  silke,
That  saluage  nature  seemed  not  to  haue,
Nor  after  greedie  spoyle  of  blood  to  craue:
Two  fairer  beasts  might  not  elswhere  be  found,
Although  the  compast  world  were  sought  around.
But  what  can  long  abide  aboue  this  ground
In  state  of  blis,  or  stedfast  happinesse?
The  Caue,  in  which  these  Beares  lay  sleeping  sound,
Was  but  earth,  and  with  her  owne  weightinesse,
Vpon  them  fell,  and  did  vnwares  oppresse,
That  for  great  sorrow  of  their  sudden  fate,
Henceforth  all  wor[l]ds  felicitie  I  hate.
¶  Much  was  I  troubled  in  my  heauie  spright,
At  sight  of  these  sad  spectacles  forepast,
That  all  my  senses  were  bereaued  quight,
And  I  in  minde  remained  sore  agast,
Distraught  twixt  feare  and  pitie;  when  at  last
I  heard  a  voyce,  which  loudly  to  me  called,
That  with  the  suddein  shrill  I  was  appalled.
Behold  (said  it)  and  by  ensample  see,
That  all  is  vanitie  and  griefe  of  minde,
Ne  other  comfort  in  this  world  can  be,
But  hope  of  heauen,  and  heart  to  God  inclinde;
For  all  the  rest  must  needs  be  left  behinde:
With  that  it  bad  me,  to  the  other  side
To  cast  mine  eye,  where  other  sights  I  spide[.]
1.
¶  VPON  that  famous  Riuers  further  shore,
There  stood  a  snowie  Swan  of  heauenlie  hiew,
And  gentle  kinde,  as  euer  Fowle  afore;
A  fairer  one  in  all  the  goodlie  criew
Of  white  Strimonian  brood  might  no  man  view:
There  he  most  sweetly  sung  the  prophecie
Of  his  owne  death  in  dolefull  Elegie.
At  last,  when  all  his  mourning  melodie
He  ended  had,  that  both  the  shores  resounded,
Feeling  the  fit  that  him  forewarnd  to  die,
With  loftie  flight  aboue  the  earth  he  bounded,
And  out  of  sight  to  highest  heauen  mounted:
Where  now  he  is  become  an  heauenly  signe;
There  now  the  ioy  is  his,  here  sorrow  mine.
2.
Whilest  thus  I  looked,  loe  adowne  the  Lee,
I  saw  an  Harpe  stroong  all  with  siluer  twyne,
And  made  of  golde  and  costlie  yuorie,
Swimming,  that  whilome  seemed  to  haue  been
The  harpe,  on  which  Dan  Orpheus  was  seene
Wylde  beasts  and  forrests  after  him  to  lead,
But  was  th'  Harpe  of  Philisides  now  dead.
At  length  out  of  the  Riuer  it  was  reard
And  borne  aboue  the  cloudes  to  be  diuin'd,
Whilst  all  the  way  most  heauenly  noyse  was  heard
Of  the  strings,  stirred  with  the  warbling  wind,
That  wrought  both  ioy  and  sorrow  in  my  mind:
So  now  in  heauen  a  signe  it  doth  appeare,
The  Harpe  well  knowne  beside  the  Northern  Beare.
3.
Soone  after  this  I  saw,  on  th'  other  side,
A  curious  Coffer  made  of  Heben  wood,
That  in  it  did  most  precious  treasure  hide,
Exceeding  all  this  baser  worldes  good:
Yet  through  the  ouerflowing  of  the  flood
It  almost  drowned  was,  and  done  to  nought,
That  sight  thereof  much  grieu'd  my  pensiue  thought.
At  length  when  most  in  perill  it  was  brought,
Two  Angels  downe  descending  with  swift  flight,
Out  of  the  swelling  streame  it  lightly  caught,
And  twixt  their  blessed  armes  it  carried  quight
Aboue  the  reach  of  anie  liuing  sight:
So  now  it  is  transform'd  into  that  starre,
In  which  all  heauenly  treasures  are.
4.
Looking  aside  I  saw  a  stately  Bed,
Adorned  all  with  costly  cloth  of  gold,
That  might  for  anie  Princes  couche  be  red,
And  deckt  with  daintie  flowres,  as  if  it  shold
Be  for  some  bride,  her  ioyous  night  to  hold:
Therein  a  goodly  Virgine  sleeping  lay;
A  fairer  wight  saw  neuer  summers  day.
I  heard  a  voyce  that  called  farre  away
And  her  awaking  bad  her  quickly  dight,
For  lo  her  Bridegrome  was  in  readie  ray
To  come  to  her,  and  seeke  her  loues  delight:
With  that  she  started  vp  with  cherefull  sight,
When  suddeinly  both  bed  and  all  was  gone,  
And  I  in  languor  left  there  all  alone.
5.
Still  as  I  gazed,  I  beheld  where  stood
A  Knight  all  arm'd,  vpon  a  winged  steed,
The  same  that  was  bred  of  Medusaes  blood,
In  which  Dan  Perseus  borne  of  heauenly  see,
The  faire  Andromeda  from  perill  freed:
Full  mortally  this  Knight  ywounded  was,
That  streames  of  blood  foorth  flowed  on  the  gras.
Yet  was  he  deckt  (small  ioy  it  was  to  him  alas)
With  manie  garlands  for  his  victories,
And  with  rich  spoyles,  which  late  he  did  purchas
Through  braue  atcheiuements  from  his  enemies:
Fainting  at  last  through  long  infirmities,
He  smote  his  steed,  that  straight  to  heauen  him  bore,
And  left  me  here  his  losse  for  to  deplore.
6.
Lastly  I  saw  an  Arke  of  purest  golde
Vpon  a  brazen  pillour  standing  hie,
Which  th'  ashes  seem'd  of  some  great  Prin[c]e  to  hold,
Enclosde  therein  for  endles  memorie
Of  him,  whom  all  the  world  did  glorifie:
Seemed  the  heauens  with  the  earth  did  disagree,
Whether  should  of  those  ashes  keeper  bee.  
At  last  me  seem'd  wing  footed  Mercurie,
From  heauen  descending  to  appease  their  strife,
The  Arke  did  beare  with  him  aboue  the  skie,
And  to  those  ashes  gaue  a  second  life,
To  liue  in  heauen,  where  happines  is  rife:
At  which  the  earth  did  grieue  exceedingly,
And  I  for  dole  was  almost  like  to  die.
L'Enuoy.
       Immortall  spirite  of  Philisides,
Which  now  art  made  the  heauens  ornament,
That  whilome  wast  the  worlds  chiefst  riches;
Giue  leaue  to  him  that  lou'de  thee  to  lament
His  losse,  by  lacke  of  thee  to  heauen  hent,
And  with  last  duties  of  this  broken  verse,
Broken  with  sighes,  to  decke  thy  sable  Herse.
       And  ye  faire  Ladie  th'  honor  of  your  daies,
And  glorie  of  the  world,  your  high  thoughts  scorne;
Vouchsafe  this  moniment  of  his  last  praise,
With  some  few  siluer  dropping  teares  t'adorne:
And  as  ye  be  of  heauenlie  off-spring  borne,
So  vnto  heauen  let  your  high  minde  aspire,
And  loath  this  drosse  of  sinfull  worlds  desire.
FINIS.

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